 TED-Ed: 资本主义制度真的破裂了吗？

资本主义制度真的破裂了吗？

我们目前面临着各种危机，例如气候变化以及加剧的不平等现象。人们越来越担心资本主义制度无法解决这些问题。真实的情况是这样的吗？如果是的，我们能修复资本主义制度吗？还是说我们需要推翻它，然后从头新建一个制度？一起来学习资本主义制度的不同类型，以及它在我们社会中扮演的角色。
[导演：洛伦佐·梅尔坎蒂 (Lorenzo Mercanti) 以及 AIM Creative Studios 工作室。旁白：乔治·扎依丹 (George Zaidan)。音乐：安德·艾雷斯 (André Aires)]

Capitalism comes in many forms, each defined by who owns capital, how much governments control production, and the role of markets in setting prices. While modern capitalism has created unprecedented value, it has also fueled rising inequality—the top 1% in the UK doubled their income share from 7% to 14% between 1980 and 2014—and driven climate change by rewarding cheap fossil fuel use. No country uses pure free-market capitalism today, but the balance of these economic 'dials' determines whether prosperity is widely shared or concentrated. The challenge is whether tweaks can fix its flaws or if a deeper overhaul is needed.