Name: 為什麼目擊者錯認
Uploaded: 2012-09-10T14:59:22Z
Duration: 18 min 9 s
Description: 史考特．佛瑞瑟(Scott Fraser)研究有關人們的如何記得犯罪事件，也為之作證。這場有力的演說，聚焦於一件發生於日落後的致命的槍殺凶案。他指出就算是離犯案現場非常近的目擊者也會製造「記憶」，記得他們不可能見到的事情。為什麼？因為人類大腦痛恨空白。

史考特．佛瑞瑟(Scott Fraser)研究有關人們的如何記得犯罪事件，也為之作證。這場有力的演說，聚焦於一件發生於日落後的致命的槍殺凶案。他指出就算是離犯案現場非常近的目擊者也會製造「記憶」，記得他們不可能見到的事情。為什麼？因為人類大腦痛恨空白。

為什麼目擊者錯認

Memory can send innocent people to prison, even when witnesses are confident in what they saw. In one case, six teenagers all identified the same 17-year-old as a killer, but poor lighting and brain science proved they couldn't have seen the shooter clearly. Decades of research show that most exonerations hinge on mistaken identifications. Memory fills in gaps with guesses, making even vivid recollections dangerously unreliable.