Name: 婴儿令人惊奇的逻辑思维
Uploaded: 2015-06-02T14:58:09Z
Duration: 20 min 9 s
Description: 婴儿能从无到有快速地学会很多东西，他们是怎么做到的？认知科学家劳拉·舒尔茨通过一次有趣的、充满实验展示的演讲，向我们展示了婴儿在牙牙学语时，就能凭借惊人强大的逻辑思维能力进行决策。

*Life on the Mississippi*

Here I say, "You cannot randomly draw three blue balls in a row out of a box of mostly yellow balls." Of course you *could* technically pull out three blue balls in a row randomly but it's very unlikely.

Infants consider both the sample and the sampling process in inductive generalization

16-month-olds rationally infer causes of failed actions

Structural and molecular interrogation of intact biological systems

婴儿能从无到有快速地学会很多东西，他们是怎么做到的？认知科学家劳拉·舒尔茨通过一次有趣的、充满实验展示的演讲，向我们展示了婴儿在牙牙学语时，就能凭借惊人强大的逻辑思维能力进行决策。

婴儿令人惊奇的逻辑思维

Even before they can talk, babies draw surprisingly accurate conclusions from just a handful of experiences. A 15-month-old can tell whether evidence is random or cherry-picked, changing their expectations based on subtle cues. Experiments reveal that infants generalize, reason about causes, and adapt their actions with an intuitive logic that rivals scientific thinking. This remarkable ability underpins not only early learning but the very foundation of human culture and creativity.